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Ruthven Malise: Islam

Скачать книгу (размер 1 013 Kb , формат fb2, страниц 200) Аннотация: Islam features widely in the news, often in its most militant versions, but few people in the non-Muslim world really understand the nature of Islam. Malise Ruthven's Very Short Introduction contains essential insights into issues such as why Islam has such major divisions between movements such as the Shi'ites, the Sunnis, and the Wahhabis, and the central importance of the Shar'ia (Islamic law)…

Ruthven Malise: Fundamentalism

Скачать книгу (размер 891 Kb , формат fb2, страниц 176) Аннотация: Malise Ruthven tackles the polemic and stereotypes surrounding this complex phenomenon — one that eludes sim today, a conclusion impossible to ignore since the events in New York on September 11 2001. But what does 'fundamentalism' really mean? Since it was coined by American Protestant evangelicals in the 1920s, the use of the term 'fundamentalist' has expanded to include a diverse range of…